Hautes-Pyrénées
WELCOME TO Hautes-Pyrénées
Entry Into Department
Tarbes
4,464 km2
228,177
French
Popular
Geography and Tourist Attractions
Information about the canton's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.
Pyrenees National Park
Cirque de Gavarnie
Lourdes
Political
Economy and Government
Hautes-Pyrénées is a department in the Occitanie region of southern France, known for its stunning natural beauty and vibrant cultural heritage. The region's economy is based primarily on tourism, with visitors drawn to its scenic mountain landscapes, historic villages, and rich cultural traditions.
In addition to tourism, the Hautes-Pyrénées economy is also supported by agriculture, with a focus on dairy farming, sheep farming, and the production of local specialties like foie gras and cured meats. The region also has a small but growing high-tech industry, with companies specializing in fields like software development and electronics.
The government of Hautes-Pyrénées is headed by a departmental council, which is responsible for managing local infrastructure, public services, and economic development initiatives. The council is made up of elected officials who work closely with local business leaders and community organizations to promote growth and prosperity throughout the region.
Overall, the Hautes-Pyrénées economy and government are focused on building a sustainable future for the region, one that balances the needs of the local community with the demands of an increasingly competitive global marketplace.
History
History and Culture
Hautes-Pyrénées is a department in southwestern France that is rich in history and culture. The area was inhabited by prehistoric peoples, and later by the Gauls and Romans. During the Middle Ages, the region was ruled by various counts and dukes, and saw conflicts with neighboring territories. The town of Lourdes gained importance in the 19th century, when a series of apparitions of the Virgin Mary occurred there, leading to the development of the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes.
The culture of Hautes-Pyrénées is deeply connected to the area's mountain landscapes and pastoral traditions. Sheep farming has been an important industry in the area for centuries, and the region is known for its production of sheep's milk cheese, including the famous Ossau-Iraty cheese. The area's music and dance traditions also reflect its rural roots, with traditional instruments such as bagpipes and the tambourin à cordes.
The area is also known for its traditional festivals and celebrations, including the Carnaval de Lannemezan, which features elaborate floats and costumes, and the Fête des Bergers in Arreau, which celebrates the region's sheep farming culture. Overall, Hautes-Pyrénées offers a rich and diverse cultural heritage that is worth exploring for anyone interested in history, tradition, and local customs.