MAYOTTE
WELCOME TO MAYOTTE
Entry Into Department
Mamoudzou
374 km2
270,000
French
Popular
Geography and Tourist Attractions
Information about the canton's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.
The Lagoon
Coconi Natural Park
Lac Dziani
Political
Economy and Government
Mayotte is an overseas department and region of France, meaning it is governed as an integral part of the French Republic. As such, the government of Mayotte is a representative democracy, with the President of the French Republic serving as the head of state and the Prefect of Mayotte serving as the representative of the French government. Mayotte is also represented in the French National Assembly and the French Senate by one member each.
The economy of Mayotte is largely based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The island is known for its vanilla, ylang-ylang, and coffee production, as well as its traditional fishing practices. The tourism industry in Mayotte is also growing, with the island's natural beauty and cultural attractions attracting visitors from around the world.
Despite these economic activities, Mayotte remains one of the poorest regions of France. The government of Mayotte has implemented a number of development programs to address this, including initiatives to improve access to education, healthcare, and infrastructure. Mayotte is also eligible for EU regional development funding, which has been used to support the island's economic growth and development.
History
History and Culture
Mayotte has a rich history and culture that has been shaped by its location at the crossroads of Africa, Asia, and Europe. The island was likely first settled by Austronesian peoples from present-day Indonesia around the 5th century, and was later visited by Arab and Swahili traders.
In the 19th century, Mayotte was colonized by the French, and was made a French colony in 1912. In 1976, Mayotte voted to remain a French territory rather than become independent like the other Comoros Islands, which led to tensions between Mayotte and the Comorian government. In 2011, Mayotte became an overseas department and region of France, solidifying its status as an integral part of the French Republic.
Mayotte is home to a rich and diverse culture, influenced by the island's history and geography. The Mahoran culture is a blend of African, Malagasy, Arab, and European influences, and is expressed through traditional music, dance, and art. The island is also known for its unique cuisine, which features a mix of African and French flavors.
Islam is the predominant religion on Mayotte, and the island is home to many mosques and religious festivals. However, Christianity and other religions are also practiced on the island. Mayotte is known for its vibrant and diverse cultural heritage, which is celebrated through events like the Festival of the Sea and the Mahoran Carnival.